Elektronski izvori kao pokretači promena u sistemu kataloga Bibliotečko-informacionog sistema Srbije

Abstract

Informaciono-komunikaciona tehnologija menja svet u svim oblastima nauke, kulture, umetnosti i svim ostalim oblicima ljudskih delatnosti i izražavanja. U bibliotekarstvu kao nauci, primenjuju se nove tehnologije, upotrebljavaju se novi izvori, menja se odnos prema korisnicima ali se menjaju i neke osnovne postavke. Elektronski izvori osim što postaju jedan od najvažnijih oblika građe u bibliotečkim fondovima, utiču na sistem formalnih i sadržinskih kataloga kao centralnog dela Bibliotečko-informacionog sistema Republike Srbije (BISRS). Ekstremno brz razvoj informaciono-komunikacione tehnologije (IT) uz ogromne, nedvosmisleno pozitivne promene, suočava nas sa ograničenjima asimilacije tehnologije u prestrukturiranju bibliotečkih sistema. Na taj komplikovani poduhvat osim razvoja IT od velikog uticaja su i bibliotečka regulativa, koja, iako zasnovana na međunarodnim standardima, uvek nosi nacionalna obeležja izražena kroz jezik, pismo i zakonsku regulativu. U tom dinamičnom razvoju dva procesa su od posebnog značaja...

Information and communication technology is changing the world in all areas of science, culture, art and all other forms of human activity and expression. In science of librarianship new technologies is applied, new sources are used, and relationship towards users generate the change of some basic settings. Electronic resources in addition to becoming one of the most important forms of materials in library collections, affecting the system of formal and content catalog as a central part of Library and Information System of the Republic of Serbia (LISRS). The extremely rapid development of information and communication technology (ICT) with a huge, unambiguously positive change, is facing constraints in capacity of assimilation of technology in the restructuring of library systems. In this complicated endeavor, beside IT development are of great influence library legislation which, although based on international standards, still wearing the national characteristics expressed through language, script and legislation. In this dynamic development two processes are of particular importance...