Delatnost i uticaj slovačke horske kulture na razvoj i širenje interkulturalnosti u Vojvodini

Abstract

Problem i predmet istraživanja ove doktorske disertacije jeste delatnost i uticaj slovačke horske kulture na razvoj i širenje interkulturalnosti u Vojvodini. Putem analize života slovačke nacionalne zajednice, njihove migracije i istorijskog razvoja sagledava se povezanost pevanja sa njihovim životom. Disertacija se bavi analizom celokupnog razvoja vokalnog izvođenja od slovačke narodne pesme do horske kulture vojvođanskih Slovaka putem analize rezultata dosadašnjih istraživanja ali i pregledom delatnosti slovačkih horova, sa naglaskom na Vojvodinu. Putem istorijskog razvoja horskog pevanja Slovaka u Vojvodini prati se osnivanje pevačkih društava i horova u slovačkim sredinama, ali i njihovo trenutno stanje. Obostrani uticaj sredine i slovačkih horova u Vojvodini pruža mogućnost razmatranja problema multikulturalnosti i opredeljivanja za koncepciju interkulturalnosti. Detaljno je izrađena analizira delatnosti Kamernog hora Zvony, putem proučavanja članstva, repertoara, nastupa preko primera iz prakse ovog ansambla, ali i Udruženih horova „Zvony“ i „Neven“. Dolazi se do zaključka da delatnost slovačkih horova u Vojvodini ima interkulturni karakter koji se ogleda u kulturnim kontaktima, razmeni kulturnih sadržaja (horske muzike), ekumenskom delovanju i specifičnom vidu dobrovoljnog rada.

The issue and the subject of research this Ph. D thesis are activities and influences of Slovakian choral culture on the development and spreading of multiculturalism in Vojvodina. With a help of analysis of Slovakian national community, their life, migration and historical development , you can see connection between singing and their way of life. This thesis also deals with analysis their vocal performance development, starting from Slovakian folk song and ending with choral culture of Slovaks in Vojvodina, using the research analysis and also activities review of Slovak choirs in Vojvodina. Trough the historical development of their choral singing in Vojvodina, the foundation of Slovakian singing associations and their present status was followed. Mutual influence between living space and Slovakian choirs in Vojvodina , gives the possibility for discussion about multicultural problems and also choice of intercultural concept. The analysis of activities, member status, repertoire, performances (based on practice) of Chamber choir Zvony was detail conducted, but also the activities Joined choirs ''Zvony'' and ''Neven''. As a conclusion, I can say that activities of Slovakian choirs in Vojvodina has intercultural character which is based on cultural contacts, exchange of cultural contents (choral music), ecumenical activities and also on specific volunteering.