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Alilovanje visoko-funkcionalizovanim organometalnim reagensima: 4-(brommetil)-1,3-dioksol-2-on kao sintetički ekvivalent enolata hidroksiketona

4-(bromomethyl)-1,3-dioxol-2-one as a synthetic equivalent of a hydroxyketone enolate

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2015
Disertacija3780.pdf (3.833Mb)
Bigovic_Miljan_R.pdf (152.3Kb)
Author
Bigović, Miljan R.
Mentor
Saičić, Radomir N.
Committee members
Maslak, Veselin
Matović, Radomir
Metadata
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Abstract
Razvijen je novi metod alilovanja karbonilnih jedinjenja pomoću 4-(brommetil)-1,3- dioksol-2-ona, kao visoko funkcionalizovanog alilujućeg reagensa, u prisustvu indijuma i cinka, u vodenoj sredini. Kao proizvodi alilovanja diastereoselektivno se dobijaju anti-α,β- dihidroksiketoni, zaštićeni u obliku enol-karbonata. Ovi inicijalni proizvodi reakcije se mogu deprotektovati u slobodne dihidroksiketone ili se transformisati pod blagim reakcionim uslovima u odgovarajuće ciklične karbonate. Ciklični enol-karbonati podliježu Heck-ovoj reakciji sa aril-jodidima u prisustvu srebro-trifluoracetata, pri čemu se dobijaju odgovarajući arilovani proizvodi. Na taj način, 4-(brommetil)-1,3-dioksol-2-on postaje sintetički ekvivalent enolata 3-arilhidroksiacetona.
New approach to allylation of carbonyl compounds with 4-(bromomethyl)-1,3-dioxol-2- one, as a highly functionalized reagents, in the presence of indium and zinc in aqueous media was developed. This reaction diastereoselectively affords anti-α,β-dihydroxyketones, protected as enol carbonates. These initial products can be deprotected to free dihydroxyketones or transformed under mild conditions into the corresponding cyclic carbonates. Cyclic enol carbonates undergo Heck reaction with aryl iodides in the presence of silver trifluoroacetate, to give the corresponding arylated products. Thus, 4- (bromomethyl)-1,3-dioxol-2-one can be considered as a synthetic equivalent of 3- arylhydroxyacetone enolate.
Faculty:
Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет
Date:
29-09-2015
Keywords:
alilovanje / allylation / β-dihydroxyketones / β-dihidroksiketoni / ciklični karbonati / deprotekcija / izomerizacija / indijum / cink / Barbier-ova reakcija / Heck-ova reakcija / enolkarbonati / α / cyclic carbonates / deprotection / isomerization / indium / zinc / Barbier reaction / Heck reaction / enol carbonates / α
[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_5899
URI
http://eteze.bg.ac.rs/application/showtheses?thesesId=3225
https://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/5899
https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:11601/bdef:Content/download
http://vbs.rs/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=70036&RID=47660303

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