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Model upravljanja otpadom zasnovan na principima smanjenja negativnog uticaja na životnu sredinu i ekonomske održivosti

Waste Management Model Based on Principles of Reduction of the Negative Impact on Environment and Economic Sustainability

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Disertacija537.pdf (5.366Mb)
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Author
Mihajlović, Višnja
Mentor
Vujić, Goran
Committee members
Ubavin, Dejan
Lošonc, Alpar
Jovičić, Nebojša
Stanisavljević, Nemanja
Vujić, Goran
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Abstract
U okviru disertacije, razvijen je model upravljanja otpadom na nivou regiona Novi Sad, korišćenjem analize tokova materijala i diskontovanih novčanih tokova. Model omogućava da se na osnovu identifikovanih količina otpada, koje je potrebno tretirati kako bi se ispunili ciljevi propisani Direktivama Evropske unije (EU), kvantifikuje uticaj upravljanja otpadom na životnu sredinu kroz emisiju CO2 eq. u atmosferu. Na osnovu identifikovanih količina otpada, model omogućava procenu investicionih i operativnih troškova postrojenja za tretman otpada. Dobijene ekonomske vrednosti mogu se optimizovati kako bi se uspostavio ekonomski održiv sistem upravljanja otpadom na dug rok uvođenjem naknade za tretman otpada. Razvijeni model i dobijeni podaci omogućavaju definisanje budućeg pravca razvoja sistema upravljanja otpadom u regionu čijom implementacijom bi se smanjio negativni uticaj na životnu sredinu, uspostavio ekonomski održiv sistem i ispunili ciljevi EU.
Using the method of analysis of material flows and discounted cash flows a model for waste management for the Novi Sad Waste Management Region is developed. Using the identified waste quantites in the region, model estimates the waste quantites in order to meet the objectives in the Directives of the European Union (EU) and quantify their impact on environment through the emission of CO2 eq. in the atmosphere. In addition, based on the identified amount of waste, the model estimates investment and operational costs of waste treatment plants. Obtained economic values in the model can be optimized in order to establish a waste management system that is economically sustainable introducing the gate fee. The developed model could be used as a tool for development of waste management system in the region which will reduce the negative impact on the environment, will be economically sustainable and fulfill the objectives of the EU Directives.
Faculty:
Универзитет у Новом Саду, Факултет техничких наука
Date:
11-03-2016
Keywords:
Upravljanje otpadom / Waste management / zaštita životne sredine / ekonomski uticaj / EU Direktive / održivi razvoj / environmental protection / economic impact / sustainable development
[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_4917
URI
http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/DownloadFileServlet/Disertacija144957838267111.pdf?controlNumber=(BISIS)99496&fileName=144957838267111.pdf&id=4720&source=NaRDuS&language=sr
https://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/4917
http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=99496&source=NaRDuS&language=sr
http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/DownloadFileServlet/IzvestajKomisije144957843201532.pdf?controlNumber=(BISIS)99496&fileName=144957843201532.pdf&id=4721&source=NaRDuS&language=sr

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