Koncept upravljanja poslovanjem zasnovan na indikatorima finansijskih performansi
Business management concept based on financial performances indicators
Author
Obradović, Tijana A.Mentor
Žarkić Joksimović, NevenkaCommittee members
Bogojević Arsić, VesnaDmitrović Šaponja, Ljiljana
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Show full item recordAbstract
Pregledom literature utvrđeno je da postoji više gledišta na pojam
performansi. Zajednički imenitelj većine pristupa je da je performansa
ponašanje ili akcija relevantna za postizanje organizacionih ciljeva koji se mogu
izmeriti. Indikatori performansi su osnovni instrument upravljanja za
menadžment kompanija i pomažu u usmeravanju menadžmenta prema
najkorisnijim dugoročnim strategijama kao i prema efektivnom kratkoročnom
donošenju odluka. Finansijski indikatori se koriste da, na osnovu tekućih i
prošlih performansi, predvide budućnost poslovanja. Finansijski indikatori
predstavljaju neodvojivu celinu sa indikatorima performansi drugih funkcija
poslovanja. Upravljanje performansama predstavlja krovni upravljački
mehanizam višeg reda koji integriše ostale sisteme kreirajući osnovu za
adekvatno menadžersko odlučivanje. Predmet istraživanja ove disertacije je
analiza moguće povezanosti finansijskih performansi i uspešnosti poslovanja
organizacije. Uspešnost organizacija se utvrđuje preuzi...manjem jednog od
opšteprihvaćenih pristupa. Na osnovu pregleda sekundarnih izvora i
empirijskog istraživanja sprovedenog nad najuspešnijim kompanijama u
periodu od pet godina, potvrđena je osnovna hipoteza da postoji povezanost
između uspešnosti poslovanja i indikatora finansijskih performansi. Rezultati
analize pokazuju da kod pojedinih indikatora finansijskih performansi uspešnih
kompanija postoje jasna nagomilavanja u određenim intervalima. Statistička
obrada podataka je pokazala jasnu zavisnost i između određenih indikatora
finansijskih performansi i starosti, kao i delatnosti kompanije.
A literature review found that there were several points of view
regarding the concept of performance. The common denominator of most
approaches is that the performance of the behavior or actions relevant to the
achievement of organizational goals that can be measured. Performance
indicators are essential management tool for company management which
assist in directing management toward the most useful long-‐‑term strategies, as
well as in the effective short-‐‑term decision-‐‑making. Based on current and past
performance, financial indicators are used in order to anticipate the future
business operations. Financial indicators represent inseparable entirety with
performance indicators other business functions. Performance management is
an umbrella management mechanism of higher order that integrates other
systems and creates the basis for an adequate managerial decision-‐‑making. The
research topic of this thesis is to analyze the possible interconnectivity of
financial performance... and business performance of the organization. The
success of the organization is determined by one of the generally accepted
approach. Based on the secondary sources review and empirical research
conducted over the most successful companies in the period of five years, the
basic hypothesis that there is a correlation between business success and
indicators of financial performance has been confirmed. The results show that
values for most of successful companies’ financial performance indicators have
clear accumulation at certain intervals.