Transformacija javnih prostora banatskih sela u Vojvodini od XVIII do XXI veka

Abstract

Istraživanje je fokusirano na ispitivanje uloge centara sela u seoskoj zajednici, razvoj i transformaciju seoskih javnih prostora na području Banata u savremenim granicama Vojvodine, kao i međuzavisnosti tih transformacija centara sela i raznih uticajnih faktora, pre svega društvenih, političkih, kulturoloških, religijskih i ekonomskih. Analiza obuhvata vreme od XVIII do XXI veka, unutar kojeg su definisana četiri perioda u kojima se razmatra transformacija prostora po utvrđenim tematskim pitanjima: mesto u seoskoj strukturi, oblik, način ulivanja ulica, funkcija slobodnog prostora, arhitektonski okvir i prostorni mobilijar javnih prostora sela.

The study is focused on examining the role of village centers in rural communities, the development and transformation of rural public space in Banat region of nowadays Vojvodina, as well as the interdependence of these transformations and various influencing factors: social, political, cultural, religious and economic. The analysis covers the period from 18th to 21st century in which four periods were defined, exploring the transformation of the space based on a predefined set of thematic issues: place in the village structure, its shape, the way streets are flowing through the space, function of free space, architectural framework and spatial street furniture in public space of villages.