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Ispitivanje hemijskog sastava sekundarnih metabolita odabranih biljnih vrsta roda Euphorbia

Chemical analysis of secondary metabolites of selected plant species of the genus Euphorbia

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Disertacija.pdf (14.23Mb)
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Author
Krstić, Gordana
Mentor
Tešević, Vele
Committee members
Aljančić, Ivana
Todorović, Nina
Vujisić, Ljubodrag
Dimkić, Ivica
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Abstract
Predmet ove doktorske disertacije je proučavanje sekundarnih metabolita odabranih biljnih vrsta roda Euphorbia koje nastanjuju naše prostore. Za ispitivanje su odabrane Euphorbia palustris L. (barska mlečika), Eupohorbia lucida Waldst. & Kit. (visoka mlečika) i Euphorbia nicaeensis All (uskolisna mlečika). Biljne vrste roda Euphorbia poznate su od davnina i našle su svoju praktičnu primenu u tradicionalnoj i savremenoj medicini. Za sve predstavnike ovog roda karakteristično je postojanje biljnog soka (lateks) koji se skadišti u posebnim ćelijama koje se nalaze u stablu i listovima biljaka. Lateks predstavlja vodenu emulziju smeše terpena, fenolnih jedinjenja, cerebrozida, glicerola i drugih jedinjenja koja ima zaštitno dejstvo za biljku. Najzastupljenija jedinjenja u lateksu pripadaju klasi terpena i to diterpenima i triterpenima...
The subject of this doctoral dissertation is the study of secondary metabolites of selected plant species of the genus Euphorbia that grow in our region. Euphorbia palustris L. (swamp spurge), Euphorbia lucida Waldst. & Kit. (shining spurge) and Euphorbia nicaeensis All. (narrow-leaved spurge) were selected for the research. Plant species of the genus Euphorbia have been known since ancient times and have found practical applications in traditional and modern medicine. All the plants of this genus are characterized by the existence of a milky sap (latex) which is stored in specialized cells found in the stem and leaves of the plants. Latex is an aqueous emulsion of a mixture of terpenes, phenolic compounds, cerebrosides, glycerols and other compounds that has a protective effect on the plant. Terpenes are the major components of the latex, namely diterpenes and triterpenes...
Faculty:
Универзитет у Београду, Хемијски факултет
Date:
27-12-2019
Projects:
  • Natural products of wild, cultivated and edible plants: structure and bioactivity determination (RS-172053)
Keywords:
Euphorbia palustris / Euphorbia palustris / Euphorbia lucida / Euphorbia nicaeensis / Euphorbia / Ingenani / Tiglijani / Jatrofani / Metabolomika / P-glikoprotein / Višestruka reverzija na lekove (MDR) / Euphorbia lucida / Euphorbia nicaeensis / Euphorbia / Ingenanes / Tiglianes / Jatrophanes / Metabolomics / P-glycoprotein / Multidrug resistance (MDR)
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Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_17673
URI
http://eteze.bg.ac.rs/application/showtheses?thesesId=7722
https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:22941/bdef:Content/download
http://vbs.rs/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=70036&RID=23933961
https://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/17673

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