Istraživanje uslova za ublažavanje rizika poplave

Abstract

Istraživanje je provedeno na reprezentativnom uzorku od 490 ispitanika na teritoriji Vojvodine koji posredno ili neposredno imaju iskustva sa poplavama, sa ciljem otkrivanja relevantnih prediktora egzaktne odgovornosti za prevenciju i sprečavanje poplavnih rizika iz ugla relevantno najugroženije populacije. Dobijeni rezultati nam nedvosmisleno govore u prilog tezi da nestrukturirano ublažavanje može dovesti do odličnih rezultata u ublažavanju. Takođe nam sugerišu da pored edukacije ugroženih poplavama, formiranja jasne državne strategije po pitanju zaštite i prevencije od poplava, sinergije države, stanovništva i OD, nadasve je potrebno da OD uvedu potpuno nov proizvod: osiguranje od poplava.

The study was conducted on a representative sample of 490 respondents on the territory of Vojvodina, who directly or indirectly have experience with floods, in order to identify relevant predictors of the exact responsibilities for the prevention and the avoidance of flood risks from the perspective of the relevantly vulnerable populations. The results clearly support the thesis that unstructured mitigation can lead to excellent results in alleviation.The obtained results also suggest that, in addition to education of the endangered by floods, the formation of a clear national strategy with regarding the protection and prevention of floods, the synergy of the state, population and IO’s (insurance companies), above all, it is necessary that IO’s introduce an entirely new product: flood insurance.