Приказ основних података о дисертацији

Predviđanje promena u korišćenju zemljišta primenom modela vođenih podacima (DATA-DRIVEN MODELS)

dc.contributor.advisorBajat, Branislav
dc.contributor.otherKovačević, Miloš
dc.contributor.otherCvijetinović, Željko
dc.contributor.otherDragićević, Suzana
dc.contributor.otherĐorđević, Dejan
dc.creatorSamardžić-Petrović, Mileva
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-06T09:50:34Z
dc.date.available2016-08-06T09:50:34Z
dc.date.available2020-07-03T08:28:59Z
dc.date.issued2014-10-01
dc.identifier.urihttps://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/6136
dc.identifier.urihttp://eteze.bg.ac.rs/application/showtheses?thesesId=3529
dc.identifier.urihttps://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:12234/bdef:Content/download
dc.identifier.urihttp://vbs.rs/scripts/cobiss?command=DISPLAY&base=70036&RID=46210831
dc.description.abstractOne of the main tasks of data-driven modelling methods is to induce a representative model of underlying spatial - temporal processes using past data and data mining and machine learning approach. As relatively new methods, known to be capable of solving complex nonlinear problems, data-driven methods are insufficiently researched in the field of land use. The main objective of this dissertation is to develop a methodology for predictive urban land use change models using data-driven approach together with evaluation of the performance of different data-driven methods, which in the stage of finding patterns of land use changes use three different machine learning techniques: Decision Trees, Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines. The proposed methodology of data-driven methods was presented and special attention was paid to different data representation, data sampling and the selection of attributes by four methods (χ2, Info Gain, Gain Ratio and Correlation-based Feature Subset) that best describe the process of land use change. Additionally, a sensitivity analysis of the Support Vector Machines -based models was performed with regards to attribute selection and parameter changes. Development and evaluation of the methodology was performed using data on three Belgrade municipalities (Zemun, New Belgrade and Surčin), which are represented as 10×10 m grid cells in four different moments in time (2001, 2003, 2007 and 2010). The obtained results indicate that the proposed data-driven methodology provides predictive models which could be successfully used for creation of possible scenarios of urban land use changes in the future. All three examined machine learning techniques are suitable for modeling land use change. Accuracy and performance of models can be improved using proposed balanced data sampling, including the information about neighbourhood and history in data representations and relevant attribute selections. Additionally, using selected subset of attributes resulted in a simple model and with less possibility to be overfitted with higher values of Support Vector Machines parameters.en
dc.description.abstractЈедан од главних задатака моделирања метода вођених подацима (Data-driven methods) је проналажење репрезентативног модела испитивног просторно временског процеса, применом података из прошлости и Data Mining и Machine Learning приступа...sr
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageen
dc.publisherУниверзитет у Београду, Грађевински факултетsr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)/47014/RS//
dc.rightsopenAccessen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourceУниверзитет у Београдуsr
dc.subjectdata-driven modelingsr
dc.subjectмодели вођени подацима (data-driven methods)en
dc.subjectdata miningsr
dc.subjectmachine learningsr
dc.subjectspatial-temporal modelingsr
dc.subjectland use changessr
dc.subjectGeographic Information Systemssr
dc.subjectмашинско учењеen
dc.subjectпросторно-временско моделирањеen
dc.subjectпромена коришћења земљиштаen
dc.subjectгеографски информациони системиen
dc.titlePredicting land use change with data-driven modelssr
dc.titlePredviđanje promena u korišćenju zemljišta primenom modela vođenih podacima (DATA-DRIVEN MODELS)sr
dc.typedoctoralThesisen
dc.rights.licenseBY-NC-ND
dcterms.abstractБајат, Бранислав; Ковачевић, Милош; Цвијетиновић, Жељко; Драгићевић, Сузана; Ђорђевић, Дејан; Самарджић-Петровић, Милева;
dc.identifier.fulltexthttps://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/bitstream/id/4115/Disertacija4162.pdf
dc.identifier.fulltexthttps://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/bitstream/id/4116/Samardzic_Mileva_referat_GF.pdf
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/bitstream/id/4115/Disertacija4162.pdf
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/bitstream/id/4116/Samardzic_Mileva_referat_GF.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_nardus_6136


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